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Peeled Chestnuts
What lives under ground, looks like a nut, tastes like a pear-potato mash up and is really good for you? Ding ding ding......Chinese Water Chestnut or Horse's hoof or which ever of the 100 local names you guessed. Nut is just a moniker. It's really a tiny corm that is grown in those muddy patches you get your boots stuck in. Once you dig them out, cut off the shoots, wash in cold running water to get all the mud out, peel and remove the crown, it's ready to eat.

When choosing the perfect chestnut, the skin should be red-brown. The best tasting ones are available between the Winter Solstice and it's peak period. Basically, the time when I'm busy hibernating. Spring chestnuts contain more water (not as sweet) and are identified by their dark-brown skin but no need to worry; they're 还可以 (ok).

For the most part it's eaten raw, however, it can be stir-fried with veggies or boiled but the latter isn't as tasty. Personally, I prefer them raw to obtain all the nutrients possible. We're talking Carotene, Vitamin A, B, C and E, Iron, Copper, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sodium, Magnesium, Selenium, Manganese. In addition, there's 0.2g fat and 1.2g protein per 100g. It is kind of heavy on the starch and fiber side being a corm all, so this is more of a daytime snack.

In Chinese medicine, it aids digestion (fiber), quenches thirst (water), increases metabolism (Phosphorus) and detoxifies (bucket load of macro and micro minerals) . It is a cooling food which means it's used to cure heat related diseases such as fever, jaundice, and inflammation. Recent research has revealed that it contains anti-bacterial properties which inhibit the effect of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus.

This super-food is still available so grab a few and incorporate it into your diet in between meals. For safety reasons, purchase from trusted vendors or supermarkets. Since chestnuts are cultivated in swampy areas, the risk of chemical and other toxic contamination increase.





Compliments Google


When shopping in China one must not leave the house with this one thing...sunglasses.... because cashiers, customers and even babies are undercover paparazzi. What is most important though, is a translator. My Pleco translator always saves the day when I'm in the vegetable section and despite names like Granny Lettuce and Moonlight Tomatoes (no I didn't make those up), my meals are always healthy and tasty. Today however, we hit a bump in the road. While perusing the brown sugar section, I encountered an immense challenge. As hard as I searched for raw brown sugar, I only found ginger, pepper, jujube and lots of something called Ejiao brown sugar. Excited about a new product, I plugged in '阿胶' into Pleco and got the following result:


Yup...that's right. Donkey skin. After all these years, I can still come face to face with food that leaves me speechless. Needless to say, brown sugar shopping was left for another day.

All of my Caribbean childhood, I was taught that brown sugar is healthy because of its unrefined state. In China, however, the clean appearance of refined white sugar is preferred and so in order to sell brown sugar, it is often enhanced with various functional foods and nutrients. The appearance of these sugars are usually dark, powdered and sometimes damp. Ginger provides antioxidants and can sooth the digestive system. Pepper provides antioxidants of a different family which are considered anti-bacterial and anti-carcinogenic. Jujube or Chinese dates nourish the nerves, strengthen skin and intensifies the effects of other herbs.

Donkey hide gelatin
Donkey hide gelatin steals the show. It promotes stronger bones, improves immunity, helps with anxiety, improves the function of the circulatory system and here's the bonus, enhances natural beauty. Who said no new friends for 2014?

Donkey hide gelatin brown sugar

Any of these sugars can be mixed with herbs and hot water at the beginning of the day to promote a healthy lifestyle. Interested anyone? Let me know below.
This Summer I found out that I am a....FRUIT ADDICT. I eat fruit every minute of the day. If there was a Mad Fruit Disease, I would have caught it for sure. There are so many kinds of plums, grapes, mangoes and pears to choose from. And then came the 'unheard ofs'. I'm from the tropics, so I thought I had tasted it all. Well I was pleasantly surprised. I've forgotten most of their names but my taste buds have much better memory. So here is a review of my favorites.


Lychee fruit by SUJA on flickr

Lychee 荔枝  lì zhī

The shape and size reminds me a lot of the Caribbean chenette/chinup/skinup (we can argue about the names later). However it's a heavy sweet flavor with a smooth texture and juicy flesh I never get tired of eating. After a little reading, I learnt that they are a very good source of Vitamin C (1/2 cup can meet the daily requirement), Vitamin B complex, Copper, Phosphorus and also Phenols which are great antioxidants.





Longyan Fruit

Dragon eye Fruit 龙眼 lóng yǎn

It's the firmer version of the Lychee and sort of taste like a mango without the hairy issues. Although it's lower in Vitamin B, it also provides more Vitamin C and Potassium. Dragon eye fruit 'nourishes' the nervous system and help to treat insomnia and forgetfulness so I really hope these are in season next semester. Don't mess with the Dragon.









Dragon Fruit 火龙果 huǒ lóng guǒ

By now you've probably figured out that the Dragon is very important in Chinese culture. First of all, I was completely attracted to the color. What fruit comes in bright pink? A pretty and chic one, right? And the coat and layers scream 'freakum dress'. I've seen it in fruit salad and as a birthday cake topping, but this summer was my first time eating it. The insides hold a very delicate sweetness and tartness; a definite contrast to the party on the outside. Great source of Vitamin C, Potassium, Plant albumin which helps in detoxification and Anthocyanin which maintains the health of your blood vessels. And since it's low in calories and fat and high in cellulose, it perfect for the munchies.



Here is a roughly translated recipe using Dragon fruit and shrimp. I'm so sorry that I couldn't provide measurements but I know you'll make a boss dish from this inspiration.



Mystical Fried Shrimp


Dragon fruit
Sand Shrimp
Egg
Starch
Celery
Green onion

1. Peel fresh shrimp and remove moisture with a dry cloth.

2. Add salt and after some time, drain the water and squeeze with a dry cloth. Mix shrimp and egg white and then add dry starch, stirring in one direction. Finally add salad oil (to prevent sticking together of shrimp) and leave to stand for 10 minutes.

3. Without letting the pan get too hot, place the shrimp in and spin clockwise with chopsticks until you see a color change.


4. Put oil, several small celery stalks, dragon fruit, a few scallions (green onions not too much to  overshadow shrimp flavor). Fry for two minutes, then add the shrimp and fry for another five minutes. Isn't that exotic !!!




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I am budding food scientist with electic taste, a heart for travel and huge passion for God.

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